Tijelo kao tekst i vizualni označitelj moći

master's thesis

• Author: Ines Svačina
• Mentor: Krešimir Purgar (mentor)
• Committee member: Krešimir Purgar (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Silva Kalčić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Sutlović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Textile Technology; (Department of Fashion Design); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2017-09-07, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Textile Technology; Textile and Clothing Design

Abstract

Ovaj rad obuhvaća različita gledišta na problematiku tijela. Rad je koncipiran u nekoliko
cjelina unutar glavnog izlaganja tematike. Započevši s problematikom tijela i identiteta, bavit
ćemo se u daljnjem istraživanju pitanjem dualizma, gdje ćemo važnost staviti na tjelesnost i
elemente čitanja poetičnog tijela i njegovoj radikalnijoj modifikaciji. Separacija tijela i
umjetnosti ne postoji još od konceptualne umjetnosti, a mi ćemo se u ovom radu baviti tom
vrstom dualizma. Nećemo se nužno osvrnuti na puko žensko ili muško tijelo. Funkcija tijela
dana nam je prirodom sama po sebi. Od samog rođenja roditelji, društvo te sama kultura nas
uče ponašanju koje je (ne)primjereno određenom spolu; počevši od načina kako se dječak ili
djevojčica odijevaju i igraju. Mi se u ovom radu nećemo baviti odrastanjem i utjecajima koji
se odnose na odgajanje, ali ćemo problematizirati prije svega identitet nas samih, govorit
ćemo o pristupu sebi a i drugome kao posredniku između osobe i vanjskoga svijeta, ujedno
govoreći o tijelu kao performativnom. Radikalnije modifikacije koje se vrše intenzivno i rastu
eksponencijalno što idemo sredini ovoga, 21.stoljeća, opisat ćemo poetikom tijela dotičući se
zemalja gdje se taj način pristupa tijelu pripisuje tradiciji. Semiotički pristup nam je
neizbježan jer moramo naglasiti u svim komponentama da je tijelo prije svega znak za
komunikaciju. Na samom kraju ćemo se pozabaviti objašnjenjem i prikazom autorskih
fotografija koje prikazuju tijelo na kojemu nema konkretnih karakteristika; takvo “apstraktno”
tijelo nam daje moć otkrivanja spolnosti te je istodobno ideja reprezentacije ili pak aluzija
(ne)mogućnosti jednakosti i singularnosti.

Abstract (english)

This paper considers different views on the body. Discussion has been conceived in several
units in the main topics of the exposure. Beginning with the body and identity, we will deal on
the further research on the question of dualism; where we will place importance on the body
and elements of the reading the body poetic and more radical modification. Separation of the
body and art has not existed since conceptual art, and we will be dealing with this type of
dualism in this paper. We will not necessarily look at the masculine female / male body. The
function of the body that is given to us naturally. Since birth, parents, society and culture
teach us behavior that is (not) appropriate to that specific sex. Starting with how can a boy or
a girl dress and play, in this thesis, we will not deal with growing up and influences related to
education. First of all, we will problematize the identity of ourselves, talking about
approaching ourselves and others as an intermediary between the person and the outside
world and at the same time talking about the body as a performative unit. More radical
modifications that are more intensly implemented and grow exponentially as we go to the
middle of the 21st century will be described through the poetics of the body with reference to
cultures where the access to the body is influenced by their specific traditions. Semiotic
approach will also prove inevitable for we have to admit that the body necessarily is a means
of communication. At the very end, we will deal with the explanation and representation of
personally authored photographs depicting a body that has no specific characteristics; such an
"abstract" body gives us the power to detect sexuality and at the same time is the
representation or the allusion of the (im)possibilities of equality and singularity.

• Keywords: tijelo; tjelesnost; identitet; subjekt; rod; spol; svijest; performativno; modifikacija; estetika
• Keywords (english): body; corporeality; identity; subject; gender; sex; conscience; performative; modification; aesthetics
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:201:009175
• Study programme: Title: Textile and Fashion Design; specializations in: Fashion Design, Textile Design, Costume Design, Fashion Theory and Culture; Course: Fashion Theory and Culture; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka tekstilnog i modnog dizajna (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka tekstilnog i modnog dizajna)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-10-01 13:02:23