Ljudska figura i portret inspiriran europskom srednjovjekovnom likovnom umjetnošću u doba pandemije

undergraduate thesis

• Author: Nikolina Hadžić
• Mentor: Helena Schultheis Edgeler (mentor)
• Committee member: Marko Vojnić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Helena Schultheis Edgeler (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Maja Somogyi Škoc (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Paulina Jazvić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Textile Technology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-02, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Textile Technology; Textile and Clothing Design

Abstract

Tema ovog rada je turbulentno razdoblje Crne kuge, također nazvana Crna smrt, ovdje definirana kao pandemija koja je vladala Europom između 1347. i 1351., smrtno zarazivši veći broj ljudi nego bilo koji rat ili epidemija do tada. Rad nastoji ukratko opisati kugu kao bolest, kako se ona uspjela širiti po Europi u tolikim mjerama, te kratku povijest o nastanku terminologije Crne smrti i kako su ljudi unutar profesionalne literature pričali o njoj. Međutim, rad je usredotočen na kulturno-umjetnički aspekt društva tog razdoblja, pa većina razrade teme prati povijest umjetnosti. U radu je prvo ukratko opisana umjetnost prije kuge, njezine glavne karakteristike, teme, motivi i slično. Zatim je opisana umjetnost nastala za vrijeme kuge, nastoji analizirati popularne teme razdoblja, koji motivi nastaju ili nestaju, kako se mijenja prikaz religioznih figura i kako se prikazuje sama kuga kao bolest. Postoji naglasak na svrhu umjetnosti tog razdoblja kao način komunikacije i širenje religioznih i duhovnih tema, te opisuju društvene promjene koje su bile omogućene i inspirirane umjetnosti. Rad također ukratko opisuje kako je kuge dovela do distanciranje društva od crkve, te kako je to na indirektan način dovelo do nastanka renesanse. Rad također sadrži kratku usporedbu umjetnosti prije i poslije kuge kako bi se vizualno pokazala razlika i promjena umjetnosti.

Abstract (english)

The theme of this paper is the turbulent time period of the Black Plague, also known as the Black Death, the term here defined as a pandemic that spread through Europe between 1347 and 1351, infecting more people than any war or epidemic before it. The paper aims to briefly describe the plague as a disease, how it managed to spread throughout Europe, as well as a short history of the terminology of the Black Death and how it was written about in professional and medical literature. However, the paper focuses more on the culutar and artistic aspect of the period, as such, most of the discussion follows the sphere art history. The paper first briefly describes the art scene before the plague, its main characteristics, themes, motifs, and similar. Then it describes the art created during the plague, striving to analyse the popular themes of the period, the motifs that emerged or disappeared, how the depiction of religious figures changes and how the disease is potrayed in art. The paper shows and emphasis on the purpose of art as a means of communication and spreading religious and spiritual themes, and it describes the social changes that were enabled and inspired by art. The paper also briefly describes how the plague led to the distancing of society from the chuch, and how this indirectly lead to the Renaissance. The paper also includes a brief comparison of art before and after the plague to visually show the change in art.

• Keywords: kuga; crna smrt; crna kuga; umjetnost; renesansa
• Keywords (english): plague; Black Death; Black Plague; art; Renaissance
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:201:497079
• Study programme: Title: Textile and Fashion Design; specializations in: Fashion Design, Textile Design; Course: Fashion Design; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka tekstilnog i modnog dizajna (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka tekstilnog i modnog dizajna)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-12-04 13:01:43