Realizacija kolekcije dizajna tekstila i dizajna modnih dodataka recikliranjem poliamidnih folija

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): REALIZATION OF A TEXTILE DESIGN AND FASHION ACCESSORIES COLLECTION BY RECYCLING POLYAMIDE FOILS
• Author: Tonka Franić
• Mentor: Koraljka Kovač Dugandžić (mentor)
• Committee member: Josipa Štefanec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Koraljka Kovač Dugandžić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Antoneta Tomljenović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Paulina Jazvić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Textile Technology; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-23, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Textile Technology; Textile and Clothing Design

Abstract

Početkom prošlog stoljeća ljudi su u masovnoj proizvodnji počeli koristiti nove materijale danas poznate pod imenom sintetski polimeri. Ovi se materijali danas u kolokvijalnom razgovoru često nazivaju plastikama. Jedan od tih novih materijala je poliamid, trgovačkog naziva “najlon” izv. Nylon, otkriven 1938. od strane njemačkog kemičara Paula Schlacka.. Imajući u vidu koliko su ovi materijali korisni u današnjem životu, mora se uzeti u obzir i njihova nesposobnost razgradnje u prirodnom okruženju. Ova karakteristika je jedan od uzroka problema na koji upozorava ovaj rad. Plastični otpad u velikim razmjerima narušava okoliš u svim kutevima svijeta. Jedan od problema koji je istražen u ovom završnom radu je prisutnost i posljedice fantomske ribolovne opreme i mikroplastike. Količina novoproizvedenih i odbačenih proizvoda od sintetskih polimera raste svaki dan, a još uvijek se premalo toga poduzima kako bi se materijali iskoristili do kraja ili reciklirali, ako je tako moguće. Još jedno svojstvo prisutno kod određenih sintetskih polimera, je termoplastičnost. Termoplastičnost je sposobnost materijala da pod utjecajem topline bude manipuliran u traženi oblik, te se daljim utjecajem topline može ponovo manipulirati bez značajne degradacije materijala. Ovo je svojstvo omogućilo realizaciju kolekcije dizajna tekstila i modnih dodataka pod imenom Nylon Blues recikliranjem poliamidnih folija.

Abstract (english)

At the beginning of the last century, people started using new materials in mass production, now known as synthetic polymers. These materials are often colloquially referred to as plastics today. One of these new materials is polyamide, commercially known as "nylon," discovered in 1938 by German chemist Paul Schlack. Considering how useful these materials are in modern life, their inability to decompose in natural environments must also be taken into account. This characteristic is one of the causes of the problem highlighted in this paper. Plastic waste, on a large scale, is damaging the environment in all corners of the world. One of the issues explored in this final paper is the presence and consequences of ghost fishing gear and microplastics. The amount of newly produced and discarded synthetic polymer products increases every day, and still, too little is being done to fully utilize or recycle these materials when possible. Another characteristic of certain synthetic polymers is thermoplasticity. Thermoplasticity is the ability of a material to be manipulated into the desired shape under the influence of heat, and with further heat application, it can be manipulated again without significant degradation of the material. This property enabled the creation of the textile and fashion accessory design collection, under the name of Nylon Blues, by recycling polyamide films.

• Keywords: sintetski polimeri; poliamid; najlon; plastični otpad; termoplastičnost; poliamidne folije; recikliranje; realizacija kolekcije
• Keywords (english): synthetic polymers; polyamide; nylon; plastic waste; thermoplasticity; polyamide films; recycling; collection creation
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:201:533232
• Study programme: Title: Textile and Fashion Design; specializations in: Fashion Design, Textile Design; Course: Fashion Design; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka tekstilnog i modnog dizajna (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka tekstilnog i modnog dizajna)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2024-11-29 11:53:54