Suprematizam u modnoj ilustraciji

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): SUPREMATISM IN FASHION ILLUSTRATION
• Author: Mateja Stipanović
• Mentor: Paulina Jazvić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ivana Mrčela (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Paulina Jazvić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Blaženka Brlobašić Šajatović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marin Sovar (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Textile Technology; (Department of Fashion Design); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-13, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Textile Technology; Textile and Clothing Design

Abstract

Suprematizam je bio krajnje ogoljena vrsta apstraktne umjetnosti koja je imala za cilj povući vizualne elemente što je više moguće bez njihovog potpunog uklanjanja. Suprematizam je apstraktni umjetnički pokret utemeljen u Rusiji tijekom Prvog svjetskog rata. Pokret je utemeljio ruski umjetnik Kazimir Severinovič Maljevič (1878-1935), također teoretičar umjetnosti, pionir geometrijske apstrakcije, te jedan od glavnih predstavnika ukrajinske te ruske avangarde. Suprematizam je utemeljen 1913. godine i trajao je do 1920-ih. Osnovne geometrijske forme, kao što su krugovi, kvadrati, trokuti, križići, linije i pravokutnici, obojeni ograničenim rasponom boja su karakteristike Maljevičevog umjetničkog pokreta. Zainteresirani za čistu apstrakciju, suprematisti su tragali za 'nultim stupnjem' slikarstva, točkom iza koje medij nije mogao ići a da ne prestane biti umjetnost. Za Maljeviča je umjetnost trebala biti beskorisna i nije trebala služiti nekoj političkoj ideji ili ideologiji. Smatrao je da umjetnik mora biti slobodan i neovisan kako bi stvorio pravo umjetničko djelo. Maljevič je kroz suprematizam također želio istražiti ideju prostora u slikarstvu. Inspiracija završnog rada te kolekcije modnih ilustracija se crpi iz umjetnikove ideologije i načina stvaranja umjetničkih djela, iz njegovog prenošenja osjećaja na slikarsko platno.

Abstract (english)

Suprematism was an extremely stripped-down type of abstract art that aimed to pull back visual elements as much as possible without removing them completely. Suprematism was an abstract art movement founded in Russia during the First World War. The movement was founded by the Russian artist Kazimir Severinovič Malevich (1878-1935), also an art theorist, a pioneer of geometric abstraction, and one of the main representatives of the Ukrainian and Russian avant-garde. Suprematism was founded in 1913 and lasted until the 1920s. Basic geometric forms, such as circles, squares, triangles, crosses, lines and rectangles, painted with a limited range of colors are characteristic of Malevich's artistic movement. Interested in pure abstraction, the Suprematists searched for the 'zero degree' of painting, the point beyond which the medium could not go without ceasing to be art. For Malevich, art was supposed to be useless and not to serve any political idea or ideology. He believed that an artist must be free and independent in order to create a true work of art. Through Suprematism, Malevich also wanted to explore the idea of space in painting. The inspiration for the final work and collection of fashion illustrations is drawn from the artist's ideology and way of creating works of art, from his transfer of feelings to the painting canvas.

• Keywords: umjetnost; oblik; boja; modna ilustracija; geometrija
• Keywords (english): art; shape; color; fashion illustration; geometry
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:201:407331
• Study programme: Title: Textile and Fashion Design; specializations in: Fashion Design, Textile Design; Course: Fashion Design; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka tekstilnog i modnog dizajna (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka tekstilnog i modnog dizajna)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-01-19 13:43:13